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海洋石油701的功率(海洋石油691多少馬力)

來(lái)源：yh265.cn 時(shí)間：2022-12-14 18:15 點(diǎn)擊：110 編輯：admin

1. 海洋石油691多少馬力

48兆帕。

一,、液壓膠管結(jié)構(gòu)：主要由耐液體的合成橡膠內(nèi)膠層,、中膠層、多層增強(qiáng)層,、耐天候的合成橡膠外膠層組成,。

內(nèi)膠層具有使輸送介質(zhì)承受壓力，保護(hù)鋼絲或線纖維不受侵蝕的作用,，外膠層保護(hù)增強(qiáng)層不受損傷,，增強(qiáng)層是骨架材料，作用是保證膠管的使用壓力,。

二,、液壓膠管用途：主要用于礦井液壓支架、油田開發(fā),，適宜于工程建筑,、起重運(yùn)輸、冶金鍛壓,、礦山設(shè)備,、船舶、注塑機(jī)械,、農(nóng)業(yè)機(jī)械,、各種機(jī)床以及各工業(yè)部門機(jī)械化、自動(dòng)化液壓系統(tǒng)中輸送具有一定壓力和溫度的石油基（如礦物油,、可溶性油,、液壓油、燃油,、潤(rùn)滑油）及水基液體（如乳化液,、油水乳濁液、水）等和液體傳動(dòng),。橡塑材料的液壓膠管也稱橡塑膠管,，是一種新型膠管，其耐腐蝕和節(jié)能效果明顯

2. 海洋石油691多少馬力的油

上海市好大學(xué)第一檔：復(fù)旦大學(xué)、上海交通大學(xué),、同濟(jì)大學(xué),、華東師范大學(xué)

這4所大學(xué)都是原985、現(xiàn)“世界一流大學(xué)建設(shè)A類”高校,，在國(guó)內(nèi)頗有名氣,，其中復(fù)旦、上交是僅次于清北的“華五人”,，常年是錄取分僅次清北的幾所大學(xué),，其中復(fù)旦與北大比較類似，文,、理,、醫(yī)等人文社科和自然學(xué)科比較強(qiáng)，上交以理工科為主,，醫(yī)科,、商科等學(xué)科也不錯(cuò)。

同濟(jì)實(shí)力也很強(qiáng),，是一所工科名校,，尤以土木、建筑,、環(huán)規(guī),、設(shè)計(jì)類等專業(yè)比較出色，還有著“航濟(jì)開”之稱,，國(guó)內(nèi)認(rèn)可度和影響力也很高,。而華東師范大學(xué)則是我國(guó)2大師范類頂尖名校之一，是我國(guó)黃河以南地區(qū)的師范類第一名校,。

2021年復(fù)旦大學(xué)在河北省物理組投檔分671,、歷史組653；在河南省理科投檔分691（其他單列681）,、文科投檔分663,。

2021年上海交通大學(xué)在河北省物理組投檔分670、歷史組655,；在河南省理科投檔分692（農(nóng)林礦648）,、文科投檔分667。

2021年同濟(jì)大學(xué)在河北省物理組投檔分650（中外合辦專業(yè)642）,；在河南省理科投檔分667（醫(yī)護(hù)類659）,、文科投檔分645。

2021年華東師大在河北省物理組投檔分634,、歷史組626；在河南省理科投檔分650,、文科投檔分643,。

上海市好大學(xué)第二檔：

一流學(xué)科建設(shè)高校：上海財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué),、上海外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)、上海大學(xué),、海軍軍醫(yī)大學(xué),、華東理工大學(xué)、東華大學(xué),、上海海洋大學(xué),、上海中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)、上海體育學(xué)院,、上海音樂學(xué)院

普通本科強(qiáng)校：華東政法大學(xué),、上海戲劇學(xué)院、上海海關(guān)學(xué)院,、上?？萍即髮W(xué)。

這幾所高校也是不錯(cuò)的,，要么是重點(diǎn)大學(xué)要么是有特色的普通本科高校,。其中上財(cái)、上外錄取分比一些原985大學(xué)還高,。上大則是一所綜合性大學(xué),，多數(shù)專業(yè)還是比較熱門的，近幾年報(bào)考熱度很高,。其他幾所“一流學(xué)科建設(shè)”高校都有特色學(xué)科,。

3. 海洋石油670

燃點(diǎn)是670℃左右。

瀝青是由不同分子量的碳?xì)浠衔锛捌浞墙饘傺苌锝M成的黑褐色復(fù)雜混合物,，是高黏度有機(jī)液體的一種,，多會(huì)以液體或半固體的石油形態(tài)存在，表面呈黑色,，可溶于二硫化碳,、四氯化碳。瀝青是一種防水防潮和防腐的有機(jī)膠凝材料,。瀝青主要可以分為煤焦瀝青,、石油瀝青和天然瀝青三種：其中，煤焦瀝青是煉焦的副產(chǎn)品,。石油瀝青是原油蒸餾后的殘?jiān)?/p>

4. 海洋石油634

石油工程最高分656,，平均分634，油氣儲(chǔ)運(yùn)最高分636,，平均分620,，過程裝備與控制工程最高分631，平均分622

5. 海洋石油691船

a691gr1.25crcl22是電熔化焊鋼管材質(zhì)，適用于中溫,、高壓條件下用鋼管,由幾種化學(xué)成分和強(qiáng)度等級(jí)的壓力容器品質(zhì)鋼板,、用添加填充金屬電熔化焊制成。為獲得所需性能或者為了符合應(yīng)用規(guī)范的要求,可能需要也可能不需要熱處理,。提供有若干補(bǔ)充要求供當(dāng)需要附加試驗(yàn)或檢驗(yàn)時(shí)選用,。通常適用于外徑不小于16in及壁厚不大于3in(75mm)的鋼管。還可能銷售符合本標(biāo)準(zhǔn)全部其他要求的其他尺寸的鋼管,。

6. 海洋石油701

全球十大燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)制造商及其產(chǎn)品排名：

1,，GE發(fā)電

成立于 1892年

總部：美國(guó)紐約斯克內(nèi)克塔

GE發(fā)電是美國(guó)GE公司旗下的子公司，其可以提供非常廣泛的發(fā)電產(chǎn)品,，包括燃?xì)廨啓C(jī),，汽輪機(jī)、發(fā)電機(jī),、測(cè)量和控制系統(tǒng),、核反應(yīng)堆、石油生產(chǎn)設(shè)備,，太陽(yáng)能電池板,，熱回收蒸汽發(fā)生器（HRSG）和風(fēng)力渦輪機(jī)。GE的重型和航改燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)即使在惡劣的環(huán)境條件下也很可靠,。GE發(fā)電公司在燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)領(lǐng)域有著非常悠久的歷史,，在全球燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)、航空發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)和船用燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)市場(chǎng)占有率全部保持第一,，同時(shí)也是全球重型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)發(fā)電效率的吉尼斯記錄保持者,，可以向燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)市場(chǎng)提供E級(jí)，F(xiàn)級(jí)和H級(jí)技術(shù),。

關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品：LM2500,，LM6000、6FA.03,、7HA.01,、9F.03、7E.03和GT13E2

2,，西門子能源

成立于：1847

總部：德國(guó)柏林和慕尼黑

西門子能源是全球領(lǐng)先的燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)制造商之一,，西門子燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)以其高可靠性和低維護(hù)性而在客戶中倍受青睞。該公司提供范圍高達(dá)567MW的各種重型,，工業(yè)和航改燃?xì)廨啓C(jī),。由于其產(chǎn)品的高效率,，靈活性和環(huán)境兼容性,，燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)可用于許多應(yīng)用和環(huán)境，包括石油和天然氣工業(yè)以及工業(yè)發(fā)電,。

主要產(chǎn)品：SGT-100，SGT-A45,，SGT-A05,，SGT-700,，SGT6-8000H和SGT-A65

3,，三菱重工

成立于：1884

總部：日本東京港區(qū)

三菱重工（MHI）為美國(guó)西屋公司代工燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)制造起家，逐步掌握整機(jī)制造技術(shù)后,，三菱重工通過整合空氣動(dòng)力學(xué),，冷卻設(shè)計(jì)和材料方面的最新技術(shù)，開發(fā)了一系列高效,，可靠的重型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī),，并通過一系列的日本式“微創(chuàng)新”（比如給燃機(jī)缸加保溫棉套），在市場(chǎng)上取得了很大的成功,。該公司提供發(fā)電功率范圍從40~490MW的各種燃?xì)廨啓C(jī),。特別值得一提的是，三菱重工研制的燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)在會(huì)其自家的聯(lián)合循環(huán)發(fā)電廠中經(jīng)過嚴(yán)格的測(cè)試,，然后再安裝到目標(biāo)電廠中,，運(yùn)營(yíng)商反饋三菱燃機(jī)運(yùn)行中“小”毛病很少。該公司生產(chǎn)的J系列燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)具有全球最大的發(fā)電功率,，并在實(shí)現(xiàn)了透平進(jìn)口溫度超過了1600o C,。

關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品：M501D，M501F,，M701G,，M701J，H-25和H100

4,，安薩爾多公司

成立于 1853年

總部：位于意大利熱那亞

意大利安薩爾多公司是重型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)的領(lǐng)先制造商之一,，早期曾是西門子燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)產(chǎn)品的代工廠，后隨著自主研發(fā)投入和2016年對(duì)法國(guó)阿爾斯通燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)資產(chǎn)（位于瑞士巴登）的收購(gòu),，使其成為全球最大的燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)制造商之一,，逐步形成一系列獨(dú)居特色的重型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)產(chǎn)品。阿爾斯通燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)的特點(diǎn)是易于維護(hù),、高效且對(duì)環(huán)境影響小,。該公司提供E級(jí)、F級(jí)和H級(jí)技術(shù)領(lǐng)域的產(chǎn)品,，功率輸出范圍從80MW到538MW,。安薩爾多公司聲稱是全球唯一一家擁有第三方燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)技術(shù)的公司，可以為自家產(chǎn)品以及競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手生產(chǎn)的燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)和發(fā)電機(jī)提供售后維修維護(hù)服務(wù),。

主要產(chǎn)品：AE64.3A,，AE94.3A,，AE94.2，GT26,，GT36-S6和GT36-S5

5,，川崎重工

成立于：1896

總部：日本東京神戶中央?yún)^(qū)和港區(qū)

日本川崎重工對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)來(lái)說(shuō)并不熟悉，其產(chǎn)品在國(guó)內(nèi)也非常罕見,。但高性能燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)也是川崎重工（KHI）的主要產(chǎn)品之一,，該公司專門從事中小型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)和燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)熱電聯(lián)產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)的生產(chǎn)。川崎重工也開發(fā)了很多先進(jìn)的燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)技術(shù),，例如DLE燃燒方法,，流體分析技術(shù)和蒸汽/注水方法，可以向其客戶提供環(huán)保,，高效的燃?xì)廨啓C(jī),，并且通過使用專有的遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)監(jiān)控燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)的運(yùn)行狀況，從而為客戶提供了快速,，精確的服務(wù),。

關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品：M1A-13A，L30A,，M7A-03,，GPS 2000，GPS5000和MGP1250

6,，卡特彼勒

成立于 1925年

總部：美國(guó)加利福尼亞州圣地亞哥

卡特彼勒公司的子公司索拉燃機(jī)公司是工業(yè)燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)和制造的先驅(qū),，該公司的工業(yè)燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)可用于多種用途，包括船舶推進(jìn),，天然氣發(fā)電和機(jī)械驅(qū)動(dòng),。該公司致力于開發(fā)新技術(shù)以減少其產(chǎn)品的排放并提高燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)的燃油經(jīng)濟(jì)性，生產(chǎn)的燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)裝有SoLoNOx燃燒系統(tǒng),，該系統(tǒng)使用干式稀薄預(yù)混燃燒技術(shù)來(lái)減少有害排放物,。

主要產(chǎn)品：土星20，半人馬座40,，水星50,，金牛座70，火星90和泰坦250

7,，凱普斯通公司

成立于 1988年

總部：美國(guó)加利福尼亞州范努伊斯

凱普斯通燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)公司專業(yè)從事微型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)的生產(chǎn),，這些微型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)可使用多種燃料運(yùn)行，包括天然氣,，沼氣和液化石油氣,。凱普斯通微型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)的關(guān)鍵部件是空氣軸承，它只需最少的維護(hù),，并且不需要冷卻系統(tǒng),。微型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)可以用于發(fā)電,，熱電聯(lián)產(chǎn)以及作為混合動(dòng)力汽車的動(dòng)力源。該公司提供范圍從30~30MW的微型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)的全面產(chǎn)品陣容,。這些微型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)的燃料靈活性使其非常適合各種市場(chǎng)的眾多應(yīng)用,，包括石油和天然氣、關(guān)鍵電源,、運(yùn)輸,、可再生能源和船舶。

關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品：C30,，C65,，C200,，C200S ICHP,，C600S和C800S

8，MAN能源解決方案公司

成立于：1758

總部：德國(guó)巴伐利亞州奧格斯堡

MAN能源解決方案公司（MANEnergy Solutions）在國(guó)內(nèi)習(xí)慣稱之為曼透平,，其生產(chǎn)的燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)主要用于小型能源供應(yīng)公司以及石油和天然氣行業(yè),。曼透平公司的燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)也用于發(fā)電廠的熱電聯(lián)產(chǎn)，通過回收和利用熱廢氣的熱能來(lái)提高效率來(lái)減少溫室氣體排放,。這些燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)還用作機(jī)械驅(qū)動(dòng)器,，以在管道壓縮機(jī)站和海上采油平臺(tái)中運(yùn)行壓縮機(jī)和泵。

關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品：MGT6000-1S,，MGT6000-2S和THM 1304

9,，OPRA燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)公司

成立于 1991年

總部：荷蘭亨厄

荷蘭OPRA燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)公司是提供小型燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)發(fā)電解決方案的全球領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，OPRA擁有2MW OP16系列燃機(jī)發(fā)電機(jī)組的開發(fā),、制造,、銷售和服務(wù)的能力，該機(jī)組既可用于單機(jī)安裝,，也可多機(jī)組合使用,。通過安裝多套，功率輸出可以擴(kuò)展到10MW,，并且可根據(jù)客戶需求配置為低排放和雙/多燃料功能,。OPRA燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)的特點(diǎn)是可靠性高，效率高,，排放低,，采購(gòu)成本低，這些燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)用于各種領(lǐng)域,，包括石油和天然氣,，工業(yè)，商業(yè)和海洋領(lǐng)域,。特別值得一提的是,，2017年8月,，OPRA已被中國(guó)大連派思集團(tuán)完全收購(gòu)，目前是大連派思集團(tuán)的一員,。

重點(diǎn)產(chǎn)品：OP16系列燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)

10,，中央燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)公司

成立于：1946年

總部：英國(guó)德文郡牛頓阿伯特

Centrax燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)由英國(guó)航空發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)先驅(qū)理查德·H·巴爾（Richard HH Barr）、杰弗里·懷特（Geoffrey R White）和弗蘭克-惠特爾爵士（Frank Whittle）共同創(chuàng)立,，最初自主研制了CS-600工業(yè)燃?xì)廨啓C(jī),，后在1979年與英國(guó)羅爾斯-羅伊斯（世界三大航發(fā)巨頭之一）簽署了工業(yè)燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)成套協(xié)議，推出了CX501系列燃?xì)廨啓C(jī),，西門子在2014年收購(gòu)羅爾斯-羅伊斯公司的能源業(yè)務(wù)后,，仍保持原有的協(xié)議關(guān)系。目前Centrax燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)公司可以生產(chǎn)和維護(hù)功率從3.9到66 MV的西門子工業(yè)燃?xì)廨啓C(jī),。

關(guān)鍵產(chǎn)品：CX501-KB5,，CX501-KB7，CX300和CX400

7. 海洋石油698參數(shù)

利比亞,。

努米亞是電影《萬(wàn)里歸途》虛擬出的國(guó)家名稱,。

努米亞這個(gè)名字應(yīng)該改編自努米底亞，那是公元前三世紀(jì)時(shí)在非洲北部建立的一個(gè)古老王國(guó),，這個(gè)王國(guó)的大致區(qū)域就是現(xiàn)在的利比亞,，所以很明顯，努米亞撤僑的原型就是2011年的利比亞撤僑,，當(dāng)時(shí)一共撤出了35860名同胞,。

《萬(wàn)里歸途》將“努米亞共和國(guó)撤僑”時(shí)間設(shè)定為2015年，很顯然這是一種指東打西戰(zhàn)術(shù),，實(shí)際上2015年發(fā)生的是也門撤僑,，那是《紅海行動(dòng)》的原型。

8. 海洋石油699

靠譜,。

中石化加油站是國(guó)有控股企業(yè),，有著良好的信譽(yù)和質(zhì)量保證。不過,，一般情況下,，中石化很少搞讓利促銷活動(dòng)。而且,，價(jià)格相對(duì)貴一些,。

中石化銷售的燃油大都是從產(chǎn)油國(guó)像沙特、阿聯(lián)酋,、伊朗等進(jìn)口原油,，然后在國(guó)內(nèi)的煉油廠提煉分離的，燃油質(zhì)量可靠,。

9. 海洋石油697

屬于四川省廣安管轄,。

廣安區(qū),，隸屬四川省廣安市，地處四川盆地東部,、華鎣山中段西麓,，渠江西岸。為廣安市政治,、經(jīng)濟(jì),、文化中心。毗鄰渠縣,、蓬安縣,、前鋒區(qū)、岳池縣以及華鎣市,。

廣安區(qū)大力實(shí)施“1235”發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,，即崛起官盛新區(qū)“一座”新城，構(gòu)建成渝經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)區(qū)域性現(xiàn)代商貿(mào)服務(wù)中心,、中國(guó)西部生態(tài)文化旅游中心“兩大”中心,，加強(qiáng)川渝合作示范區(qū)、新型城鎮(zhèn)化,、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化“三大”建設(shè)，推進(jìn)感恩紀(jì)念,、交通暢達(dá),、農(nóng)田水利、生態(tài)文明,、民生改善“五大”工程,。

10. 海洋石油681是多少馬力

音標(biāo)是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的第一步，想要學(xué)好音標(biāo)需要認(rèn)識(shí)音標(biāo),、會(huì)讀音標(biāo),，這樣以后才能認(rèn)識(shí)單詞。在學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)前,，我們要先知道國(guó)際音標(biāo)有48個(gè),，元音有20個(gè)，輔音有28個(gè),，元音又分為單元音和雙元音,，單元音有12個(gè)，雙元音有8個(gè),。

音標(biāo)數(shù)目

在上表中,，我們可以看到音標(biāo)有48個(gè)，現(xiàn)在我們常說(shuō)的國(guó)際音標(biāo)也是48個(gè),。

可以點(diǎn)擊下面鏈接學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo),。

《【48個(gè)英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)示范讀音-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK》

元音部分

輔音部分

音標(biāo)的分類

最實(shí)用的分類方式是：元音=長(zhǎng)元音+短元音+雙元音,；輔音=清輔音+濁輔音。

英語(yǔ)一共有48個(gè)國(guó)際音標(biāo),，包括20個(gè)元音,，28個(gè)輔音。

20個(gè)元音包括5個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音：/i:/,、/?:/,、/u:/、/a:/,、/?:/,；

7個(gè)短元音：[i]?[?]?[?]?[u]?[?]?[e]?[?]；

8個(gè)雙元音：/e?,、/a?/,、/??/、/??/,、/e?/,、/??/、/??/,、/a?/,；

注意：

1、長(zhǎng)元音顧名思義就是發(fā)的音比較長(zhǎng)而飽滿,；短元音則發(fā)的音比較短而急,；

2、雙元音就是兩個(gè)單元音拼在一起,，成為組合音,。雙元音發(fā)音的特點(diǎn)是前面的單元音發(fā)音長(zhǎng)，后面的發(fā)音比較短,。

28個(gè)輔音包括：輕輔音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ /h/

濁輔音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ /r/

鼻音 /m/ /n/ /?/

半元音 /j/ /w/

邊音 /?/

發(fā)音技巧

長(zhǎng)元音

點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)長(zhǎng)元音發(fā)音,。《【元音音標(biāo)（長(zhǎng)元音）-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3》

5個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音/i:/,、/?:/,、/u:/、/a:/,、/?:/發(fā)音技巧。

（1）/i:/發(fā)音技巧：

發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒,，口形扁平,。在發(fā)音的時(shí)候要盡量拉長(zhǎng)，就像古人喝醉酒以后吟詩(shī)的感覺。

單詞舉例：bee [bi?] n. 蜜蜂,；see [si?] v. 看見,，參看

（2）/?:/發(fā)音技巧：

/?:/是長(zhǎng)元音，近似于北京腔的“兒”話音,，如“花兒”的“兒”,。發(fā)好這個(gè)音，關(guān)鍵在于卷舌,！

單詞舉例：shirt [??:t] n. 襯衫,男士襯衫,；nurse [n?:s] n. 護(hù)士,保姆

（3）/u:/發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)這個(gè)音時(shí)雙唇用力向前突出,，有點(diǎn)像拉長(zhǎng)了音說(shuō)“烏”，但要注意,，“烏”的口形較扁,。

單詞舉例：moon [mu:n] n. 月球,月亮；room [ru?m] n. 房間,空間

（4）/a:/發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)音時(shí)口張大,，雙唇稍收?qǐng)A,。發(fā)音時(shí)可以照著鏡子，說(shuō)“啊”,，看看嘴巴張得夠不夠大,，記得要將嘴巴盡量張大,。

單詞舉例：ask [a:sk] v. 問,詢問； far [fa:r] adj. 遠(yuǎn)的

（5）/?:/發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)這個(gè)音時(shí),，雙唇稍稍收?qǐng)A,，并向前突出，發(fā)音接近于漢語(yǔ)“嗷”,。這是個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音,，記住：長(zhǎng)元音一定要拉長(zhǎng),，發(fā)出來(lái)才好聽,。

單詞舉例：door [d?:r] n. 門； short [??:t] adj. 短的

短元音

點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)短元音發(fā)音,?！丁尽居⒄Z(yǔ)音標(biāo)7個(gè)短元音/?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/怎么讀？】-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E》

7個(gè)短元音：/i/、/?/,、?/?/,、/u/、/?/,、/e/,、/?/

（1）/i/發(fā)音技巧

它是個(gè)短元音，發(fā)音要短促而輕快,。

單詞舉例：big [b?ɡ] adj. 大的,龐大的,；Fit [fit] v. 合身,適合于

（2）/?/發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)音時(shí)舌身平放，雙唇扁平,。發(fā)這個(gè)音時(shí)不用卷舌,。

單詞舉例：teacher [?ti?t??] n. 老師,教師； mother [?m?e?] n. 母親

（3）/?/ 發(fā)音技巧

這是一個(gè)短元音,，發(fā)音一定要短,，發(fā)音比/?:/短一些，雙唇稍稍收?qǐng)A,，并向前突出,。

單詞舉例：dog [d?g] n.狗,家伙；hot [h?t] adj. 熱的,辣的

（4）/u/ 發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)音時(shí)雙唇收?qǐng)A,，稍突出,。就像發(fā)漢語(yǔ)中的“烏”，但沒發(fā)完就給打斷了一樣,。

單詞舉例：book [b?k] n. 書,卷,；cook [k?k] vt. 烹調(diào),煮

（5）/?/ 發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖和舌端兩側(cè)輕觸下齒，唇形稍扁,，開口度較大,。這個(gè)發(fā)音有點(diǎn)像發(fā)“啊”音時(shí)突然被誰(shuí)卡住了脖子的感覺。

單詞舉例：brother['br?e?(r)] n. 哥哥,，弟弟,；mother [?m?e?] n. 母親

（6）/e/發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒，舌前部稍抬起,，上下嘴張開的角度大約呈“45度”,，同時(shí)發(fā)出聲音。

單詞舉例：leg [leg] v.?n.?腿,支柱,； desk?[desk] n.?書桌

（7）/?/發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)音時(shí),，雙唇向兩邊平伸，張開嘴,，嘴唇放松逐漸壓低舌頭7和下顎,，盡可能夸張。

單詞舉例：bad?[b?d]?：adj.?壞的,不好的；cat?[k?t]?：n.?貓,，貓科動(dòng)物

雙元音

點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)雙元音發(fā)音,。《【【英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)】英語(yǔ)國(guó)際音標(biāo)-8個(gè)雙元音的發(fā)音-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/VQsPDdl》

8個(gè)雙元音發(fā)音技巧：/e?/,、/a?/,、/??/、/??/,、/e?/,、/??/、/??/,、/a?/

（1）/e?/發(fā)音技巧

該音是個(gè)雙元音,，發(fā)音時(shí)雙唇稍扁，口形從半開到合,。類似于英文字母“A”,。

單詞舉例：say[sei]?v.說(shuō)；delay[di?lei]?n.?延遲?

（2）/a?/發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)此音的關(guān)鍵是要把/a/音發(fā)足,，接近于英文字母中的“I”,。

單詞舉例：ice??[ais]?n.?冰，雪糕,；side?[said] n.?面,，邊

（3）/??/發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)音時(shí)雙唇從圓到扁，口形從開到合,。接近于漢語(yǔ)發(fā)音“奧一”,。

單詞舉例：oil??[?il]?n.?油，石油,；noise?[n??z]?n.?噪音,，嘈雜聲

（4）/??/發(fā)音技巧

發(fā)聲時(shí)，由第一個(gè)音[i]向[?]集中,，接近于漢語(yǔ)發(fā)音“一呃”,。

單詞舉例：fear???[f??r]?：n.?害怕，可能性,；dear???[d??r]?：adj.?親愛的

（5）/e?/發(fā)音技巧

接近于漢語(yǔ)發(fā)音“哎呃”。

單詞舉例：bear??[b??]?：n.?熊,；wear??[w??]?：vt.?穿著

（6）/??/發(fā)音技巧

第一個(gè)是“短烏音”/u/,，第二個(gè)是/?/。類似于漢語(yǔ)發(fā)音“屋呃”,。

單詞舉例：sure?[???r]?adj.?確信的,，確實(shí)的；pure??[pj??r]?adj.?純的；?單純的

（7）/??/發(fā)音技巧

舌位由半低到高,，口形由半開到小,。接近于漢語(yǔ)發(fā)音“呃屋”。

單詞舉例：?flow??[fl?u]?：vi.?流,；glow???[ɡl??]?：vi.?發(fā)光,，灼熱

（8）/a?/發(fā)音技巧

由第一個(gè)音向第二個(gè)音滑動(dòng)，接近于漢語(yǔ)發(fā)音“啊屋”,。

單詞舉例：cow?[ka?]?n.?奶牛,，乳牛；hour?[a??r]?n.?小時(shí),，鐘頭

輔音

點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)輔音發(fā)音,。《【英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)（輔音部分）,，發(fā)音規(guī)則與技巧,！美式發(fā)音，地道口語(yǔ),！清輔音,，濁輔音！初級(jí),，零基礎(chǔ),，歡迎新手！-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/dCgZVAA》

11個(gè)清輔音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ /h/

11個(gè)濁輔音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ /r/

注意：

清輔音：發(fā)音時(shí)送氣,，聲帶不顫動(dòng)（顫不顫用手放在喉嚨上就知道了）

濁輔音：發(fā)音時(shí)不送氣(拿張紙放在嘴前,，紙沒有被吹開)，聲帶顫動(dòng),。

（1）/p/ /b/諧音分別為“普”,、“卜”，都省去韻母成分

發(fā)音方法：/p/是清輔音,，聲帶不振動(dòng),；/b/是濁輔音，聲帶振動(dòng),。

單詞舉例：/p/：pen [pen] n.鋼筆,；pin [pin] n.大頭針

/b/：bike [baik] n.自行車；beg [beg] v.乞求

（2）/t/ /d/分別諧音“特”,、“得”,。

發(fā)音方法：/t/是清輔音，聲帶不振動(dòng),；/d/是濁輔音,，聲帶振動(dòng),。

單詞舉例：/t/ ：ten [ten] num； test [test] n. 試驗(yàn), 考驗(yàn)

/d/： student?[?studnt] ?n.學(xué)生,； date ?[de?t] n.日期,、日子、約見時(shí)間 v.注明日期,、寫上日期

（3）/k/ /g/分別諧音“可”,、“嗝”。

發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)舌后部隆起緊貼軟顎,，憋住氣,，然后突然分開，氣流送出口腔,，形成爆破音,。/k/是清輔音，聲帶不要振動(dòng),；/g/是濁輔音,，聲帶需要振動(dòng)。

單詞舉例：/k/ ：kite [kait] n. 風(fēng)箏,；cake [ke?k] n. 蛋糕

/g/： glove [ɡl?v] n. 手套,；girl [ɡ?:l] n. 女孩

（4）/f/ /v/

/f/諧音“府”，/v/就是北方人把W讀成V那種感覺,。

發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音前,，上齒咬住下嘴唇，然后使氣流由唇齒間的縫隙中通過,，從而引起摩擦,。

/f/是清輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不震動(dòng),；/v/是濁輔音,，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng)。

單詞舉例：/f/：flower ['fla??r] n. 花,；fly [flai] vi.飛, 飛行

/v/：love [l?v] v. 愛,；seven [?sev?n] num. 七

(5)/θ/ /e/ 牙齒輕咬舌尖發(fā)出的音

發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)，舌尖微微伸出,，置于上下門齒之間,，舌尖和下齒之間的氣流通道非常窄小，氣流從舌齒間的窄縫中通過,。/θ/是清輔音,，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng)；/e/是濁輔音,，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng),。

單詞舉例：/θ/：three [θri:] num. 三； throw [θr??] vi. 投擲

/e/：this [e?s] pron. 這,這個(gè),，這里,； mother [?m?e?(r)] n. 母親

(6)/s/ 諧音“絲”，/z/“zi”

發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)舌端靠近齒齦,，氣流由舌端齒齦間送出,。/s/是清輔音，聲帶不振動(dòng),；/z/是濁浦音,，聲帶振動(dòng)。

單詞舉例：/s/：school [sku:l] n. 學(xué)校,，學(xué)院,；bus [b?s] n. 公共汽車

/z/：please [pli:z] int.請(qǐng)；zoo [zu:] n.動(dòng)物園

(7)/ts/ /dz/分別諧音“次”,、“自”

發(fā)音方法：舌端先貼住上齒齦,，堵住氣流，氣流送出口腔,。/ts/是清輔音,，聲帶不振動(dòng)，/dz/是濁輔音,，聲帶振動(dòng),。

單詞舉例：/ts/：cats [k?ts] n. 貓( cat的名詞復(fù)數(shù) )；hats [h?ts] n. 帽子( hat的名詞復(fù)數(shù) )

/dz/：hands [h?ndz] n.手,；lands [l?ndz] n.陸地

(8)/tr/ /dr/分別諧音“戳”,、“捉”

發(fā)音方法：舌尖貼齒齦后部，氣流沖破阻礙發(fā)出短促的/t/后立即發(fā)/r/,。/tr/是清輔音,，聲帶不振動(dòng)；/dr/是濁輔音,，聲帶振動(dòng),。

單詞舉例：/tr/ : tree [tri:] n. 樹，木料,；try [tra?] vt.& vi. 試圖

/dr/：dress [dres] n.連衣裙,；drink [dr??k] v.喝酒

(9)/∫/ /?/分別諧音“詩(shī)”、“日”

發(fā)音方法：/∫/是清輔音,，聲帶不振動(dòng),；/?/是濁輔音，聲帶振動(dòng),。

單詞舉例：/∫/：English [???gl??] adj. 英格蘭的,；英國(guó)的,；rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾；

/?/：pleasure [?ple??] n.快樂,，愉快,；casual [?k??u?l] adj意外的，偶然的

（10）/t∫/ /d?/分別諧音“吃”,、“之”

發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)舌身抬高,，舌端抵上齒齦后部，氣流通過時(shí)發(fā)出破擦音,。/t∫/是清輔音,，聲帶不振動(dòng)；/d?/是濁輔音,，聲帶振動(dòng),。

單詞舉例：/t∫/： chalk [t??:k] n. 粉筆；chair [t?e?r] n. 椅子

/d?/：page [pe?d?] n.頁(yè) ,；age [e?d?] n.年齡

(11)/h/ /r/分別諧音“呵”,、“若”，省去韻母成分,。

發(fā)音方法：

發(fā)/h/這個(gè)音時(shí),，嘴半開，氣流從口腔不受阻礙而出,，聲帶不振動(dòng),，清輔音。

發(fā)/r/這個(gè)音時(shí),，舌端上卷,，靠近上齒齦附近，嘴唇張開并保持略圓狀態(tài),，氣流從口腔涌出,，聲帶振動(dòng)，屬于濁輔音,。

單詞舉例: /h/： hair [he?(r)] n.頭發(fā),；hate [he?t] v.恨，厭惡

/r/： sorry ['s?r?] v.對(duì)不起 ,；write [ra?t] v.寫

鼻音

點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)鼻音發(fā)音,。《【（21）鼻音 m n ? | 英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)發(fā)音口型示范 | 美式發(fā)音-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx》

(1)/m/諧音“恩”

發(fā)音方法：雙唇緊閉,，軟腭下垂,，氣流從鼻腔發(fā)出，聲帶震動(dòng),。閉口音,。

單詞舉例：major [?me?d??(r)] adj.主要的,；time [ta?m] n.時(shí)間

(2)/n/諧音“呢”

發(fā)音方法：舌尖頂住上齒齦，形成阻礙,，氣流從鼻腔發(fā)出,，同時(shí)聲帶震動(dòng)，開口音,。

單詞舉例：nice [na?c] adj.漂亮的；funny [?f?ni] adj.有趣的

(3)/?/諧音“英”,，省去聲母部分

發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)氣流從鼻腔涌出,，聲帶振動(dòng)。

單詞舉例： think [θ??k] v.想,；angel [?e?nd?l] n.天使

邊音

點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)邊音發(fā)音,。《【真正的國(guó)際音標(biāo)-邊音 Lateral-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F》

/l/諧音“里”

發(fā)音方法：舌尖頂住上齒齦,，發(fā)音時(shí)氣流從舌面的兩側(cè)通過,，聲帶保持震動(dòng)，屬于濁輔音,。

單詞舉例：light [la?t] n.光線 ,；ball [b?:l] n.球

半元音

點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)半元音發(fā)音?！丁綛BC英語(yǔ) 其他輔音半元音'w'的發(fā)音與'v'的區(qū)別國(guó)際音標(biāo)發(fā)音｜Pronunciation Tips 34 - Other Consonant-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/fC2pYDl》

/j/諧音“耶”

發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶震動(dòng),，氣流口腔發(fā)出。濁輔音,，發(fā)音口型類似/ i/.

單詞舉例：ye [jes] adv.是的,；young [j??] adj.年輕的

/w/諧音“屋”

發(fā)音方法：嘴唇張開到剛好可以含住一根吸管的程度，并向前微噘起,，但上齒不能接觸下唇,立刻滑向其后的元音,。

單詞舉例：wish [w??] ：v. 希望； which [w?t?] ：pron. 哪一個(gè)

學(xué)習(xí)步驟

抄寫

抄寫音標(biāo),，并了解音標(biāo)特點(diǎn),。

對(duì)音標(biāo)的基本認(rèn)知

1、區(qū)別長(zhǎng)短音帶“：”的音標(biāo)發(fā)音相對(duì)較長(zhǎng)不帶“：”的音標(biāo)發(fā)音相對(duì)較短,。

2,、區(qū)別清輔音和濁輔音核心區(qū)別：清輔音聲帶不震動(dòng)，濁輔音聲帶振動(dòng),。

模仿練習(xí)

找合適的視頻學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)跟讀,。例如b站上《【賴世雄48個(gè)英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)朗讀示范，美音英音對(duì)照版-嗶哩嗶哩】【https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3】》,、《【李詠梅老師英語(yǔ)（音標(biāo)部分）——最牛的初中英語(yǔ)老師,！沒有之一,！李詠梅國(guó)際音標(biāo) （完整版發(fā)音篇）-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE》、《【純正英式發(fā)音】這是BBC出品的到現(xiàn)在為止最棒的英語(yǔ)發(fā)音教程（完整版）-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5》,，以上幾個(gè)視頻都非常不錯(cuò),，詳細(xì)講解每個(gè)音標(biāo)的讀法。注意視頻一定至少跟讀5遍,，才能確保你的學(xué)習(xí)效果,。

也可以通過下面這個(gè)視頻觀察發(fā)音口型的變化。

《【48個(gè)英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)示范讀音-嗶哩嗶哩】 https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK》

1,、模仿練習(xí),，學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際音標(biāo)的發(fā)音，要注意觀察老師的口型,，觀察發(fā)音部位的變化,，主動(dòng)模仿發(fā)音，初學(xué)可以對(duì)著鏡子模仿練習(xí),，特別是元音發(fā)音的舌位高低,，口腔開口度大小與音色關(guān)系十分密切，可以通過鏡子觀察口型上的區(qū)別,，觀察舌尖,、舌面、舌葉的活動(dòng)情況,，比如u和o,、i和e、e和ε等等,，掌握準(zhǔn)確口腔開口度,，對(duì)于準(zhǔn)確發(fā)音具有非常重要的意義。

2,、聽音訓(xùn)練:學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際音標(biāo)需要認(rèn)識(shí)48個(gè)音標(biāo),，通過反反復(fù)復(fù)的聽力練習(xí)，達(dá)到強(qiáng)化記憶,。聽音訓(xùn)練,，如果有條件，可以多聽老師朗讀音標(biāo),，也可以使用錄音帶反復(fù)聽音,，本課件中的每個(gè)音素，都可以循環(huán)傾聽,，強(qiáng)化記憶,。

3、多動(dòng)口，動(dòng)口是加強(qiáng)實(shí)踐的關(guān)鍵和核心,，聽音也好,，模仿也好，比較也好,，最終要?dú)w結(jié)到自己發(fā)音這一目標(biāo)上來(lái),，所以勤動(dòng)口是掌握國(guó)際音標(biāo)發(fā)音的關(guān)鍵。俗話說(shuō),，"三天不寫手生,，三天不念口生"，說(shuō)的就是要加強(qiáng)動(dòng)手動(dòng)口能力的培養(yǎng),。因此學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際音標(biāo),，要時(shí)時(shí)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)音訓(xùn)練，勤動(dòng)口,，反復(fù)實(shí)踐練習(xí)，在實(shí)踐中比較,，在實(shí)踐中體會(huì)差別,，做到熟能生巧，這樣自然就掌握國(guó)際音標(biāo)的發(fā)音了,。

重點(diǎn)音標(biāo)講解

單元音

[i:] =“一”

[?]：[?]開口要比[i:]稍大,，注意比較兩圖口型。

[e] 嘴張45°,，[?]嘴張90°

[?:r] [?r]=“二”

[?]=額（不卷舌）

[?]：開口比“啊”略小

[ɑ:r]=卷舌的“啊”

[ɑ] =“啊”

[?] =開口稍大的“哦”

[?:r]=卷舌的“哦”

[u:]核心：雙唇由半開微突,，過渡到合嘴圓唇

[?] 發(fā)成噘嘴的[?],氣流向外。

雙元音

雙元音較簡(jiǎn)單,，大多數(shù)可進(jìn)行類比,，注意雙元音的重音在第一個(gè)音標(biāo)，即前一個(gè)音讀的稍重,，后一個(gè)音讀的較輕,。

[e?]=“A”

[a?]=“I”

[??]=“O”

[??]=“哦一”

[??]=ear

[e?]=air

[??]=“烏爾”

輔音

大部分輔音跟“漢語(yǔ)拼音”都有相似之處，直接看視頻模仿即可,，這里只講解易錯(cuò)發(fā)音,。

爆破音：

[t] [p] [k] 不要讀成[t?] [p?] [k?] 注意：它們聲帶不震動(dòng)

摩擦音：

[f][v] 咬唇音，注意上齒咬下唇

[θ][e]

上下齒輕咬舌頭,，發(fā)音時(shí)能看到你的舌頭露出

[?]=不發(fā)音的“詩(shī)” [?]= “日”

[r]=撅嘴＋卷舌的“熱” [h]=不發(fā)音＋舌頭平放的“喝”

鼻音

[m] 合嘴

[n] 舌前部抵住上顎

[?] 嘴巴張開

舌側(cè)音[l]

元音前：跟拼音“l(fā)”發(fā)音一致元音后：發(fā)“l(fā)”的前半段

半元音

[j] “也”

[w] =圓唇噘嘴的“我”

破擦音

[t?]= 不發(fā)聲的“吃”

[d?]= “居”

[ts]=不發(fā)聲的“次”

[dz]=“子”

[tr] 先發(fā)“t”,，在發(fā)“r”，最后結(jié)合在一起

[dr] 同上

詞匯拼讀

1,、規(guī)劃拼讀任務(wù),，拿出單詞書或課本詞匯表，找只含1~2個(gè)音節(jié)的單詞拼讀，20個(gè)為一組,，每天練習(xí)3組,，當(dāng)然如果有時(shí)間，多進(jìn)行幾組也OK,，加強(qiáng)效果,。后期難度逐漸加大。

2,、輸入法識(shí)別詞匯,，每拼讀一個(gè)詞匯，都對(duì)著X飛輸入法的語(yǔ)音識(shí)別功能朗讀,，看能否被輸入法識(shí)別出單詞,，用機(jī)器來(lái)檢測(cè)是否讀的準(zhǔn)確。

3,、聽詞匯跟讀,，不管輸入法識(shí)別出單詞，還是沒識(shí)別出單詞,，都要查手機(jī)字典,，來(lái)聽一遍聽力，并跟讀,，模仿語(yǔ)調(diào)和輕重讀音,。

例如：Cash driver apartment money breakfast lawyer agency

學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃

1、國(guó)際音標(biāo),，一共48個(gè),，每天學(xué)4個(gè)，12天學(xué)完,，元音和輔音每天各學(xué)習(xí)兩個(gè),。

2、學(xué)完以后結(jié)合和音標(biāo)相關(guān)的單詞,，每天堅(jiān)持讀一個(gè)小時(shí),，第二天要把第一天的一塊兒讀，第三天要把前兩天的一塊兒讀,，依次類推,，堅(jiān)持學(xué)完所有的音標(biāo)，就可以讀字典上任何一個(gè)單詞,。

3,、長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持下去，會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)很多字母和音標(biāo)有著關(guān)聯(lián),，比如ph都發(fā)音標(biāo)f的音,，字母u發(fā)尖a的音,，類似的規(guī)律,，當(dāng)大家堅(jiān)持下來(lái)以后會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多,，同時(shí)你甚至可以聽到單詞的發(fā)音就能把單詞拼出來(lái)，直接就把背單詞的問題解決了,，音標(biāo)會(huì)讀,，單詞會(huì)讀，單詞會(huì)背,，聽力當(dāng)然也不再是問題,。自己總結(jié)出來(lái)的規(guī)律說(shuō)明真的學(xué)會(huì)了，同時(shí)自己得出來(lái)的結(jié)論要比老師直接告訴你印象更深刻,，同時(shí)最重要的是用起來(lái)更容易,。

注意事項(xiàng)

1、了解發(fā)音要領(lǐng),，模仿老師口型

學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)音,，一定要注意口型，并仔細(xì)揣摩每個(gè)音標(biāo)的發(fā)音要領(lǐng),，特別是相似音標(biāo)的發(fā)音區(qū)別,。

零基礎(chǔ)學(xué)員不要以為盯著老師的口型就好了，其實(shí)發(fā)音很多都是內(nèi)部器官看不到的,，所以需要老師正確的發(fā)音示范，跟著老師一起讀,，然后再加上老師給的一些技巧,，繼續(xù)跟讀，老師感覺哪有問題,，再幫著糾正,，這樣一系列過程才是練成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音的秘籍。

2,、單詞拼讀實(shí)戰(zhàn),，一對(duì)一糾正錯(cuò)誤

養(yǎng)成一口純正口語(yǔ)最重要的還是練習(xí)練習(xí)再練習(xí)，單詞拼讀實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練,，鞏固你的發(fā)音,。不斷讀，不斷糾正,，訓(xùn)練單個(gè)音標(biāo)到訓(xùn)練多個(gè)單詞,，在學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)音的過程中，再掌握一些基礎(chǔ)的詞匯,。

3,、辯音練習(xí)，糾正錯(cuò)誤，掌握發(fā)音規(guī)律

訓(xùn)練難度會(huì)隨著課程的深入不斷加強(qiáng),，但還是訓(xùn)練相同的內(nèi)容,，一節(jié)課很多類似的訓(xùn)練內(nèi)容。音標(biāo)中很多類似的發(fā)音,，將相似音放在一起對(duì)比再練習(xí),，舌頭和耳朵在這很重要。

%3Chowto_content%3E[{"type":"paragraph","attrs":{"is_abstract":true},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音標(biāo)是學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的第一步,，想要學(xué)好音標(biāo)需要認(rèn)識(shí)音標(biāo),、會(huì)讀音標(biāo)，這樣以后才能認(rèn)識(shí)單詞,。在學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo)前,，我們要先知道國(guó)際音標(biāo)有48個(gè),，元音有20個(gè)，輔音有28個(gè),，元音又分為單元音和雙元音，單元音有12個(gè)，雙元音有8個(gè),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"X0ayd2WScoy4M6xsFVmcneA8n8f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音標(biāo)數(shù)目","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGMMdqqKGoIkyGxmsOVcclDvnFd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"在上表中，我們可以看到音標(biāo)有48個(gè),，現(xiàn)在我們常說(shuō)的國(guó)際音標(biāo)也是48個(gè),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AESAdWCuQoQUiuxmQkVcGNVXnbe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"可以點(diǎn)擊下面鏈接學(xué)習(xí)音標(biāo),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E20kdWCCso4ykCx45GjcqgWynqa"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《【48個(gè)英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)示范讀音-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AqckdkO2SoWKyoxQJlCcXjKcn4f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"元音部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MsOsda4UyoA0yUx4xP6czKClnJg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":345,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"元音部分","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a663fdb6f1284e47acca44c09060b0a2","width":694},"text":"","id":"AEKudCk2So0cmMxCAIeceBvxnjf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KisEdmSmgogIwoxC4ZMcG3QknLe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":601,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音部分","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7467dcbf994549a5a6381df079b4301f","width":561},"text":"","id":"PAIEdU6suogWcexSCXRc664TnUf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"音標(biāo)的分類","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YouadwUQwosyeyxasemc2PIHnjb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"最實(shí)用的分類方式是：元音=長(zhǎng)元音+短元音+雙元音；輔音=清輔音+濁輔音,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IwWMdM0y4okSc6xUXz8cZOKMnWg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"英語(yǔ)一共有48個(gè)國(guó)際音標(biāo),，包括20個(gè)元音,，28個(gè)輔音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"ZEYEdomcAoIWSIx0gs6ctJvEnHg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"20個(gè)元音包括5個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音：/i:/,、/?:/,、/u:/、/a:/,、/?:/,；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TOEMdsCmEo8wmuxy9sgchI0Dncu"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7個(gè)短元音：[i]?[?]?[?]?[u]?[?]?[e]?[?],；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSgsdwwsWoc2i8xcLMycBbyfnae"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"8個(gè)雙元音：/e?、/a?/,、/??/,、/??/、/e?/,、/??/,、/??/、/a?/,；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FEqydSEaYoYgAExG0OJcpQCinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QgMudGYi4ooOcUxmocWcCoCEn1I"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1,、長(zhǎng)元音顧名思義就是發(fā)的音比較長(zhǎng)而飽滿；短元音則發(fā)的音比較短而急,；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CUm2dg0ayooas8xw7mKc1LHmnHb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2,、雙元音就是兩個(gè)單元音拼在一起，成為組合音,。雙元音發(fā)音的特點(diǎn)是前面的單元音發(fā)音長(zhǎng),，后面的發(fā)音比較短,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"L6kydWcCEosSoGx4YDdcStKNnRb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"28個(gè)輔音包括：輕輔音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /?/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ /h/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AIKwdykA4ogsCMxghM8cwNI2ndd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"濁輔音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ /?/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ /r/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EKwedeuCIoQOQOxsPGjcKnRinVe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音 /m/ /n/ /?/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NsCOdg4ACo2C8cxYDOvc9jprnMe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音 /j/ /w/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YgEed6IysogkMcxCm9rcZCI9nMc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"邊音 /?/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UkYUdw6iMoqSiqxwvFGcq3HTnTb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":551,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"音標(biāo)的分類","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6872a8bb79f14f40989a6ed6bc41be7a","width":720},"text":"","id":"C4qGduOAkoiWuQx0ixicZGvqnPh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYc4dsOwco02wAxAp27chauenkc"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"長(zhǎng)元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MI8CdGMgmoi24ox6Isuc2rBwnSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)長(zhǎng)元音發(fā)音?！丁驹粢魳?biāo)（長(zhǎng)元音）-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/xz9mOz3","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmiUdgiYaoo2m8xCLThcfQzVnob"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"5個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音/i:/,、/?:/、/u:/,、/a:/,、/?:/發(fā)音技巧。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FKwydmY08oE4Esxsthgc7bG6ngf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/i:/發(fā)音技巧：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JICedKKGioa2S6xOb2IcdXk7n31"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒,，口形扁平,。在發(fā)音的時(shí)候要盡量拉長(zhǎng)，就像古人喝醉酒以后吟詩(shī)的感覺,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PuU6dGQ4goEwuyx0SHAcyATXnRh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：bee [bi?] n. 蜜蜂,；see [si?] v. 看見，參看","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HoymdmuGiocUiExgVgicDvQJn2b"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長(zhǎng)元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/11401e7cc5bc444dbe441c1675fed41f","width":451},"text":"","id":"Jwu8dI462oaeoYx2YiTciWTqnvE"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/?:/發(fā)音技巧：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ts2qdA6SgoseSMxKkuqcBll6nug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/?:/是長(zhǎng)元音,，近似于北京腔的“兒”話音,，如“花兒”的“兒”。發(fā)好這個(gè)音,，關(guān)鍵在于卷舌,！","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OYYudyQECoAUWCxAXCXcpSQNnwb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：shirt [??:t] n. 襯衫,男士襯衫；nurse [n?:s] n. 護(hù)士,保姆","id":""}],"text":"","id":"COSGdekU0o4gUuxMXnMcC6pCn2c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":377,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長(zhǎng)元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/623ec09f755c4250bf94380ee9544915","width":562},"text":"","id":"FCiYdGaciomUW2xG0SicnSgFnLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/u:/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWOIdEuS2o0WmaxWew6cVNb0nEf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)這個(gè)音時(shí)雙唇用力向前突出,，有點(diǎn)像拉長(zhǎng)了音說(shuō)“烏”,，但要注意，“烏”的口形較扁,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGkEdI2kMos20Ox2r4qcCFyXnnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：moon [mu:n] n. 月球,月亮,；room [ru?m] n. 房間,空間","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Esasd8QoioyssQxkPtKc5kBmnJc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":301,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長(zhǎng)元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe82dde826ae4239afa4b48ffe8b0c42","width":453},"text":"","id":"RKWId4Ca4og0QexmwWYcZ2TOnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/a:/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TAmEdomGco0mmmxMBcic5uLqnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時(shí)口張大，雙唇稍收?qǐng)A,。發(fā)音時(shí)可以照著鏡子,，說(shuō)“啊”，看看嘴巴張得夠不夠大,，記得要將嘴巴盡量張大,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSYadWSEcooYEQxIUAjct9vnnFJ"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：ask [a:sk] v. 問,詢問； far [fa:r] adj. 遠(yuǎn)的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YAQsdCAoGosGOqxQt5octrTLnYc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":273,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長(zhǎng)元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/025ef979d9624dbc88706798e493e87b","width":454},"text":"","id":"JsAodyMG4oaAWUx0eNaclgPRnU7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）/?:/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VyMWdKGuYouWEGxCWxVch2RmnXg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)這個(gè)音時(shí),，雙唇稍稍收?qǐng)A，并向前突出,，發(fā)音接近于漢語(yǔ)“嗷”,。這是個(gè)長(zhǎng)元音，記?。洪L(zhǎng)元音一定要拉長(zhǎng),，發(fā)出來(lái)才好聽,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MgM2dcYGCo46QcxQbwMc94Nynih"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：door [d?:r] n. 門； short [??:t] adj. 短的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LgscdccICoGgwaxKaJWc1SyKnIh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":276,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"長(zhǎng)元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/d7a38edc116f4856b5a9593f720e724d","width":450},"text":"","id":"Ho4YdSGgcoUyQqxmgKhctGE7nkd"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G0wOd0uowoAm6exEjRdcgKeDnJd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)短元音發(fā)音,?！丁尽居⒄Z(yǔ)音標(biāo)7個(gè)短元音/?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/怎么讀？】-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/fo9Bd5E","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WUQIdyWAoo6YMexciCLc5g4mnfx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"7個(gè)短元音：/i/,、/?/,、?/?/、/u/,、/?/,、/e/、/?/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JQe8de0WgoW4WIxIf6EcSf5Jn8g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/i/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OeiSdAac6oeg4QxICt4cMrZ1ngb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"它是個(gè)短元音,，發(fā)音要短促而輕快,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KyOcdmKcYo2yg0xc9CLchnc0nFg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：big [b?ɡ] adj. 大的,龐大的；Fit [fit] v. 合身,適合于","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Peq6dMSKAoKMiex85ZpcCHMwn8c"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":282,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7490f86fa2e840c7822c7a8652cc3b59","width":454},"text":"","id":"Jg8qd0SAGoaqQYxWG62cTGd0nJc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（2）/?/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yi4gdOOSwoqi4ixUPCxcr7dTn8N"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時(shí)舌身平放,，雙唇扁平,。發(fā)這個(gè)音時(shí)不用卷舌。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QSWGdgm2wokq4uxaoSxc9pQNnAc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：teacher [?ti?t??] n. 老師,教師,； mother [?m?e?] n. 母親","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N600dqWCioIGAexsDGtcikolnSc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fc5b84b799c543ba81a17ef6447d69b3","width":451},"text":"","id":"Zicodsi0aoGSMcxMFmhcGojin4b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（3）/?","id":""},{"type":"text","marks":[{"type":"strong"}],"text":"/ ","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Cwu6dsy0ioSIoQxQ3McctItdnoc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"這是一個(gè)短元音,，發(fā)音一定要短，發(fā)音比/?:/短一些,，雙唇稍稍收?qǐng)A,，并向前突出。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B40SdEqGeommYaxUVmkcbAFunof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：dog [d?g] n.狗,家伙,；hot [h?t] adj. 熱的,辣的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6OQdeMYeo8kqAxQFP0cUzhtnQf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（4）/u/ 發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MkEMdeuwcoUMQMx2jfDcSL1Lnle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時(shí)雙唇收?qǐng)A,，稍突出,。就像發(fā)漢語(yǔ)中的“烏”,，但沒發(fā)完就給打斷了一樣。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NUQadG2AOoyQiqxovbfcN5hMnSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：book [b?k] n. 書,卷,；cook [k?k] vt. 烹調(diào),煮","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XiW4dUI0WoeWYaxmgclczYA7nSc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":318,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/a926c1aa6d5d4ce79c0d19c2159ce98e","width":454},"text":"","id":"QGcAdYE6MomYUMxuiFcciKOwnKf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（5）/?/ 發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QemKd0uQoogOGqx0yTfccRfnnVf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖和舌端兩側(cè)輕觸下齒,，唇形稍扁,，開口度較大。這個(gè)發(fā)音有點(diǎn)像發(fā)“啊”音時(shí)突然被誰(shuí)卡住了脖子的感覺,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RQgydeee4ogWwyxgJKecse67nsf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：brother['br?e?(r)] n. 哥哥,，弟弟；mother [?m?e?] n. 母親","id":""}],"text":"","id":"W8i8des8kowCQaxCkeRcyQO0nMc"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":282,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"短元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/1518aaa5800744e6bc885be81174da0d","width":458},"text":"","id":"WMWQdCSuEoUWmExgHZKcmgz1nhb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（6）/e/發(fā)音技巧","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HqQmdo8KCoky4ex6tkXch12DnFb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音時(shí)舌尖抵下齒,，舌前部稍抬起,，上下嘴張開的角度大約呈“45度”，同時(shí)發(fā)出聲音,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HESCdsQuMo60Eox6PwLcFLN7nkc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：leg [leg] v.?n.?腿,支柱,； desk?[desk] 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/r/","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Aya6dI06WoYGm0xgFG8cd2RWnVd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DCAKdYKa6o6CskxSKjOcMmqYnxe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"清輔音：發(fā)音時(shí)送氣,，聲帶不顫動(dòng)（顫不顫用手放在喉嚨上就知道了）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V4c8d0oaKoiiasxSJbIc3Phpn8z"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"濁輔音：發(fā)音時(shí)不送氣(拿張紙放在嘴前，紙沒有被吹開),，聲帶顫動(dòng),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C6msd8Wsao4MCox3aGXchxhTnit"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（1）/p/ /b/諧音分別為“普”、“卜”,，都省去韻母成分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WqgqdeYCwoquUGxIpR6cp8i9n6b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：/p/是清輔音,，聲帶不振動(dòng)；/b/是濁輔音,，聲帶振動(dòng),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Q2iUduAywo0QcsxAPIvcauRYn1e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：/p/：pen [pen] n.鋼筆；pin [pin] 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/d/分別諧音“特”,、“得”,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OUu0dw0IUoCAoKxWuwQcERpSn2g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：/t/是清輔音，聲帶不振動(dòng),；/d/是濁輔音,，聲帶振動(dòng)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WqgudmymyoWeMyxG4qAcXd5Nn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：/t/ ：ten [ten] num,； test [test] n. 試驗(yàn), 考驗(yàn)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CmCsdscSUougQExs3LHcC6Yvnxc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/d/： student?[?studnt] ?n.學(xué)生,； date ?[de?t] n.日期、日子,、約見時(shí)間 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/g/分別諧音“可”、“嗝”,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DQQedqwyMooIEkxIKJIcVruHnlb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)舌后部隆起緊貼軟顎,，憋住氣，然后突然分開,，氣流送出口腔,，形成爆破音。/k/是清輔音,，聲帶不要振動(dòng),；/g/是濁輔音，聲帶需要振動(dòng),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CiO0dy8SCoiem2xKge6ccUbyn7e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：/k/ ：kite [kait] n. 風(fēng)箏,；cake [ke?k] n. 蛋糕","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FUQodyeyyoWuQAx2JGYcZNT1nqd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/g/： glove [ɡl?v] n. 手套；girl [ɡ?:l] n. 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牙齒輕咬舌尖發(fā)出的音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XICgdYG6eowkcoxiK6zcQDIVn3f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí),，舌尖微微伸出,，置于上下門齒之間,，舌尖和下齒之間的氣流通道非常窄小，氣流從舌齒間的窄縫中通過,。/θ/是清輔音,，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動(dòng)；/e/是濁輔音,，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動(dòng),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmG0de0CookKwKxgJVJctctcnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：/θ/：three [θri:] num. 三； throw [θr??] vi. 投擲","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BQUadqEywoMcs2xEtzIc5zkmnfb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/e/：this [e?s] pron. 這,這個(gè),，這里； mother [?m?e?(r)] n. 母親","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NGMedc0I2oEIOEx6qDWc6Ca4nwg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":430,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/50168da9a42b477395fa447a59aadf00","width":640},"text":"","id":"TS0MdAOiIoWak2x4Fr2cXJLRneg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":250,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fe852c5bda9443b4b98bcb1ed73950ab","width":456},"text":"","id":"Y6o6dYI68oOO4ixYzmUcUdwlnHg"}],"text":"","id":"MCEgdOoEkoUE2qxAtnfcviE7nSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(6)/s/ 諧音“絲”,，/z/“zi”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MCEgdOoEkoUE2qxAtnfcviE7nSg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)舌端靠近齒齦,，氣流由舌端齒齦間送出。/s/是清輔音,，聲帶不振動(dòng),；/z/是濁浦音，聲帶振動(dòng),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MiYMdEsIcom0uoxgfRFcbXodnAg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：/s/：school [sku:l] n. 學(xué)校,，學(xué)院；bus [b?s] n. 公共汽車","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WO6kd6cMWoAM02xGkWKc7Bunnnc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/z/：please [pli:z] int.請(qǐng),；zoo [zu:] n.動(dòng)物園","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IgmKdaGiooyg8ExgVM2cEGJAnoh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":271,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9a735a6fd556430899e72f213603429c","width":453},"text":"","id":"IYIEdaM6co0Mo6xsd9CcEcfGnrf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":217,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cbd3bbe2132a47e09a970ca158685fd7","width":454},"text":"","id":"S6C8duMs0omqiKxkfZncVmJSnIb"}],"text":"","id":"RKu4dWEeIo4Og6xqiP7cXVdwnKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(7)/ts/ /dz/分別諧音“次”,、“自”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RKu4dWEeIo4Og6xqiP7cXVdwnKb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：舌端先貼住上齒齦，堵住氣流,，氣流送出口腔,。/ts/是清輔音，聲帶不振動(dòng),，/dz/是濁輔音,，聲帶振動(dòng)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Wu2AdkuSioKeekxGWiWcUNN1nFf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：/ts/：cats [k?ts] n. 貓( cat的名詞復(fù)數(shù) ),；hats [h?ts] n. 帽子( hat的名詞復(fù)數(shù) ) ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"DOksdQsWUoKGA2xETz0chmFantf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dz/：hands [h?ndz] n.手,；lands [l?ndz] n.陸地","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CMmSdKgc0oK828xcVxeci6yGnOg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":289,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8fdc13488fbc4d59a98f9f0713aefe7c","width":450},"text":"","id":"P8KydWaQYo8qWUxQppkc4qdhngb"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":276,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/7c7a93711b0e46cc83a527c60d527179","width":451},"text":"","id":"PkmQd6QMeoIcCIxoQSfcvdqVnmb"}],"text":"","id":"Ng8qda44kouo0UxWAN2cpPcpnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(8)/tr/ /dr/分別諧音“戳”、“捉”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ng8qda44kouo0UxWAN2cpPcpnkb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：舌尖貼齒齦后部,，氣流沖破阻礙發(fā)出短促的/t/后立即發(fā)/r/,。/tr/是清輔音，聲帶不振動(dòng),；/dr/是濁輔音,，聲帶振動(dòng)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GSKsdMQi0o82OexWotqcSV0KnVc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：/tr/ : tree [tri:] n. 樹,，木料,；try [tra?] vt.\u0026 vi. 試圖 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GGkKdsqAqo0C8WxqIJucE48Anzb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/dr/：dress [dres] n.連衣裙,；drink [dr??k] v.喝酒","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HcYWdO6moomiWCxi6X3c322tnUe"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":306,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8cd7b6ea3573404d915c2b39fdd668ad","width":454},"text":"","id":"Vg4UdMsoWosWm6xmPRjcCCNMnyQ"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":296,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/700de1de8f2b402893d73b6fd25b5342","width":452},"text":"","id":"OsM4dSIkIouswGxiw7LcHHrMnjb"}],"text":"","id":"JSaEd8UAsoau4axA33tcPSTUnLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(9)/∫/ /?/分別諧音“詩(shī)”、“日”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JSaEd8UAsoau4axA33tcPSTUnLe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：/∫/是清輔音,，聲帶不振動(dòng),；/?/是濁輔音，聲帶振動(dòng),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PKmAda0ceooIAExiq07crsVtnid"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：/∫/：English [???gl??] adj. 英格蘭的,；英國(guó)的；rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾,；","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FGIidicIkoCGCKxKo0PcQBYlnhd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/?/：pleasure [?ple??] n.快樂,，愉快；casual [?k??u?l] adj意外的,，偶然的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MwwIdAKiooqy2Cxak94c5PDbnGg"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8f332b0d40c74d34ae86cb1fa3ca05e7","width":454},"text":"","id":"DwsYdMccsog0iYxISsfcHUVinNH"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":228,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f540e592612a4386a861f7ad67e4073c","width":453},"text":"","id":"ISiYdkQoGoGQe0xKa7JcQsU3n3d"}],"text":"","id":"SMc2d28g4oE0muxS4CIcteUNn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"（10）/t∫/ /d?/分別諧音“吃”,、“之”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"SMc2d28g4oE0muxS4CIcteUNn3b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)舌身抬高，舌端抵上齒齦后部,，氣流通過時(shí)發(fā)出破擦音,。/t∫/是清輔音，聲帶不振動(dòng),；/d?/是濁輔音,，聲帶振動(dòng)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"U0gWdO4iMoCAaoxYfM3cC5m6n7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：/t∫/： chalk [t??:k] n. 粉筆,；chair [t?e?r] n. 椅子","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NK0ydWy0SoseSyxGoJMcJWW5nLd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/d?/：page [pe?d?] n.頁(yè) ,；age [e?d?] n.年齡","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OEesduWwUowgWuxm4gJcL9gGnuc"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":277,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/8b628a6b1e514fe0b391ed64c1367954","width":454},"text":"","id":"V86EdgUKGoouEOxqclNcNjX5nCh"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":267,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6d921b622ffa4a38a273f436986ea872","width":445},"text":"","id":"VIo0dGc4yoCimMxU5WBcTgQNnSb"}],"text":"","id":"E0eYdWCA2oa2Q8xADQhcjsCsnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(11)/h/ /r/分別諧音“呵”、“若”,，省去韻母成分,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E0eYdWCA2oa2Q8xADQhcjsCsnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"M04md204koiKaQxcjQPccMzznXf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)/h/這個(gè)音時(shí)，嘴半開,，氣流從口腔不受阻礙而出,，聲帶不振動(dòng)，清輔音,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"K6Kidis8moccGAxjkUjcGKHMncS"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)/r/這個(gè)音時(shí),，舌端上卷，靠近上齒齦附近,，嘴唇張開并保持略圓狀態(tài),，氣流從口腔涌出，聲帶振動(dòng),，屬于濁輔音,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Skk8dmsmoog2KwxWIvucX2Yvnyh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例: /h/： hair [he?(r)] n.頭發(fā)；hate [he?t] v.恨,，厭惡","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FeIKdecMEoOEEsxC2MDcxzKenug"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/r/： sorry ['s?r?] v.對(duì)不起 ,；write [ra?t] v.寫","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AmKEdA6O2oMuaCxQ3hLc0Vauneh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":285,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/ae68233a2f1f4e0bae1ada1aafa601b2","width":455},"text":"","id":"B2IgdUQ0AoYG6wxYVJccq7VMnag"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":690,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/b5bc0da8fe7f4de1b056a6e261a0535d","width":1024},"text":"","id":"FoGadAwoIoQ8iux6WegcTMzCnlb"}],"text":"","id":"Tgm6dmyKQoWAASxyMtHcwHwxnwf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Tgm6dmyKQoWAASxyMtHcwHwxnwf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)鼻音發(fā)音,。《【（21）鼻音 m n ? | 英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)發(fā)音口型示范 | 美式發(fā)音-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/8P1jfXx","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QsmOdYKyAoKyYgxct1YcwrFxnof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(1)/m/諧音“恩”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GAAmd86QgomQgmxaa0LcUWtJn8c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：雙唇緊閉,，軟腭下垂,，氣流從鼻腔發(fā)出，聲帶震動(dòng),。閉口音,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ws8udoA2soaccyxaUb3cYEJCnkf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：major [?me?d??(r)] adj.主要的；time [ta?m] n.時(shí)間","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NGuudoKUeogKgKxS8ZUcakUsnYg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":275,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/f85c67957ccc46bdaa291f21c4945bbf","width":453},"text":"","id":"JSAAdM6wSo6uSUxQzE5cb42LnQd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(2)/n/諧音“呢”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MsCId8QaAou0OwxCavicqQUSnLh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：舌尖頂住上齒齦,，形成阻礙,，氣流從鼻腔發(fā)出，同時(shí)聲帶震動(dòng),，開口音,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E2GAdKKSGoCuWIxQdrXctfW6nvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：nice [na?c] adj.漂亮的；funny [?f?ni] adj.有趣的","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MysCdSuOeoeK8ixaugKcDN72nUf"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":302,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/cf6bbf9b230c4ba385b68bf46687dc48","width":449},"text":"","id":"IKM0duY8Go6u4CxkBlucRm0XnPh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"(3)/?/諧音“英”,，省去聲母部分","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WcoodGMkwoI2YGxIP4ucIJsAnRC"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)氣流從鼻腔涌出，聲帶振動(dòng),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UWcSd6OUCoq0a8xAV9sc88PznPg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例： think [θ??k] v.想,；angel [?e?nd?l] n.天使","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6YIdO2o0o8w2Ax5e5RcRshSnn9"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":281,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/9be0385b2e8b48298d7c1f70fbddcfcd","width":453},"text":"","id":"Ng62d6MoOo82sUx6k4VcQMB9nYf"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"邊音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HuSIdwyEkoMIqCxotU0cFfxbnNb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)邊音發(fā)音?！丁菊嬲膰?guó)際音標(biāo)-邊音 Lateral-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/G9C7X9F","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C8uCdoCuco8aeGxkXIScGUjtnme"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/l/諧音“里”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EkeKdas6eoQ8msxawD1cdzE7n6f"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：舌尖頂住上齒齦,，發(fā)音時(shí)氣流從舌面的兩側(cè)通過，聲帶保持震動(dòng),，屬于濁輔音,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RIWkd0eeuoiCGqx6rikckQCtnld"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：light [la?t] n.光線；ball [b?:l] n.球","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CuIodIW6goAcIExgblmcWFXXnah"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":260,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"邊音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8a9eb0ff3c3438e80e649b07a85be15","width":456},"text":"","id":"MoWedis4SokU8cxGSwecIsV7nTh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FOUWdOmoioWWUOxSKvHcytrEnig"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"點(diǎn)擊這個(gè)視頻學(xué)習(xí)半元音發(fā)音,?！丁綛BC英語(yǔ) 其他輔音半元音'w'的發(fā)音與'v'的區(qū)別國(guó)際音標(biāo)發(fā)音｜Pronunciation Tips 34 - Other Consonant-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/fC2pYDl"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/fC2pYDl","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I8yIdi2Ego4uoyxmUgXcTisJn0c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"/j/諧音“耶”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"J2ScdIcYUouWkWxiojWcdJ1KnJh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"發(fā)音方法：發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶震動(dòng)，氣流口腔發(fā)出,。濁輔音,，發(fā)音口型類似/ i/.","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QmQMd4CA2o0cWYxeKdicdK2bn7c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"單詞舉例：ye [jes] adv.是的；young [j??] 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哪一個(gè)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N8yMd808YogkeYxS8Bzcw8AnnZe"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":299,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/752d066e3d624ac5a0a385ff5a02f131","width":453},"text":"","id":"A2EAdkoKaoKUE8xCUKAcaFHvnrh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"學(xué)習(xí)步驟","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KGmUduwi2o4WWcxW8UAcAtf6nsh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"抄寫","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CyQmdY0woowyiWxQtzSct7zAn95"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"抄寫音標(biāo),，并了解音標(biāo)特點(diǎn)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OKeud2iiGoSqEAxWbELcjRpgnqb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"對(duì)音標(biāo)的基本認(rèn)知","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RaimdAOiYoEG8SxSmf2ceFeonGc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1,、區(qū)別長(zhǎng)短音帶“：”的音標(biāo)發(fā)音相對(duì)較長(zhǎng)不帶“：”的音標(biāo)發(fā)音相對(duì)較短,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Z2ScdmyGqomYqaxyqkdcLdq3nhL"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2,、區(qū)別清輔音和濁輔音核心區(qū)別：清輔音聲帶不震動(dòng)，濁輔音聲帶振動(dòng),。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NYY8dyIYwo8OyAxcjYfcWTgKn3f"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"模仿練習(xí)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V8YAdU2MgoEgOGxKAYHckkUAn0e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"找合適的視頻學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)習(xí)跟讀,。例如b站上《【賴世雄48個(gè)英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)朗讀示范，美音英音對(duì)照版-嗶哩嗶哩】【","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/sHYQFZ3","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"】》,、《【李詠梅老師英語(yǔ)（音標(biāo)部分）——最牛的初中英語(yǔ)老師,！沒有之一！李詠梅國(guó)際音標(biāo) （完整版發(fā)音篇）-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/U1pmjNE","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》,、《【純正英式發(fā)音】這是BBC出品的到現(xiàn)在為止最棒的英語(yǔ)發(fā)音教程（完整版）-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/gZzDKl5","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》,，以上幾個(gè)視頻都非常不錯(cuò)，詳細(xì)講解每個(gè)音標(biāo)的讀法,。","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"注意視頻一定至少跟讀5遍,，才能確保你的學(xué)習(xí)效果。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KS4ydK4S6oiIQmxu0vncRSQHnMd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"也可以通過下面這個(gè)視頻觀察發(fā)音口型的變化,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IuCAd8Eeao4kYCxCirecwybinKd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"《【48個(gè)英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)示范讀音-嗶哩嗶哩】 ","id":""},{"type":"external_link","attrs":{"url":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK"},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"https://b23.tv/mt9vVaK","id":""}],"text":"","id":""},{"type":"text","text":"》","id":""}],"text":"","id":"CMmAd4gewoQWIUxKQ07cNUeEnPb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1,、模仿練習(xí)，學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際音標(biāo)的發(fā)音,，要注意觀察老師的口型,，觀察發(fā)音部位的變化，主動(dòng)模仿發(fā)音,，初學(xué)可以對(duì)著鏡子模仿練習(xí),，特別是元音發(fā)音的舌位高低，口腔開口度大小與音色關(guān)系十分密切,，可以通過鏡子觀察口型上的區(qū)別,，觀察舌尖、舌面,、舌葉的活動(dòng)情況,，比如u和o、i和e,、e和ε等等,，掌握準(zhǔn)確口腔開口度，對(duì)于準(zhǔn)確發(fā)音具有非常重要的意義,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XcymdwOWCo6CIGxa2tecRpqyncd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2,、聽音訓(xùn)練:學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際音標(biāo)需要認(rèn)識(shí)48個(gè)音標(biāo)，通過反反復(fù)復(fù)的聽力練習(xí),，達(dá)到強(qiáng)化記憶,。聽音訓(xùn)練，如果有條件,，可以多聽老師朗讀音標(biāo),，也可以使用錄音帶反復(fù)聽音,，本課件中的每個(gè)音素，都可以循環(huán)傾聽,，強(qiáng)化記憶,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"N242dAYGAoY4MIxCel4c7gT7nOd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3、多動(dòng)口,，動(dòng)口是加強(qiáng)實(shí)踐的關(guān)鍵和核心,，聽音也好，模仿也好,，比較也好,，最終要?dú)w結(jié)到自己發(fā)音這一目標(biāo)上來(lái)，所以勤動(dòng)口是掌握國(guó)際音標(biāo)發(fā)音的關(guān)鍵,。俗話說(shuō),，\"三天不寫手生，三天不念口生\",，說(shuō)的就是要加強(qiáng)動(dòng)手動(dòng)口能力的培養(yǎng),。因此學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)際音標(biāo)，要時(shí)時(shí)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)音訓(xùn)練,，勤動(dòng)口,，反復(fù)實(shí)踐練習(xí)，在實(shí)踐中比較,，在實(shí)踐中體會(huì)差別,，做到熟能生巧,，這樣自然就掌握國(guó)際音標(biāo)的發(fā)音了,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C8AGdQweWo6Eq4xwZQpcAzqTnGg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"重點(diǎn)音標(biāo)講解","id":""}],"text":"","id":"NYgkdUaewoSIquxc48NcmqD7nQy"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YW4wdUskoocOAwxuatBcuFsWn1d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[i:] =“一”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HgwEd26sEoK8kaxa0MKcjHMRnRc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?]：[?]開口要比[i:]稍大，注意比較兩圖口型,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MSyYdOwSUo0k2axkAtYc5sddnbB"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":150,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/424933217c51464b98439d52a906dc79","width":313},"text":"","id":"XAeYdY8kMoOcUmx8IcRck6D9n7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[e] 嘴張45°,，[?]嘴張90°","id":""}],"text":"","id":"FeQGdy2Smou2O6xURCZcVp3Lnae"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":145,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6672fd2298724d35a280bead538ac3ae","width":306},"text":"","id":"RmM4dISSQoAMIcxygd5cxr6HnOe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?:r] [?r]=“二”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TSo6dKsSWo2GYcxZjETc9G1GnDG"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?]=額（不卷舌）","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HMsmdKmyKoAssoxAzOdc7OWnntg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":169,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/23669fa681c94516b68dbd7dfbeacb30","width":287},"text":"","id":"Fo6QduWAwokykix49KRcfCJmnof"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?]：開口比“啊”略小","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BGsmdsW6woUimYxOwpucaftfnNc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɑ:r]=卷舌的“啊”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T4q6dQqcMo8UY4x6uROcurTungg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Yc4mdmGSQow40gxqCAGcOvvinBd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":158,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/4a325dcff9bf444c93f02a661b7eb1dc","width":288},"text":"","id":"YI2udUmcEoUO2axUffDc55c0n5b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ɑ] =“啊”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GOUkd82oyoSQK2xGU3Yc38ITngg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?] =開口稍大的“哦”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BY4wdeQqqoy6C6xqo3wc8LQdnVh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?:r]=卷舌的“哦”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VieGd4caOoI2eIxKk63cHfKcnEh"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":110,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/47f4542a00f04f7aae6be6656657cf8c","width":114},"text":"","id":"IE8cdeAC4oMySuxgcAocFfSanZ3"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":110,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/710b04be027845d7be2106e9bbeb33a3","width":104},"text":"","id":"XmK2diS0YoCssGx8z5CcCyTSnad"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":110,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/710b04be027845d7be2106e9bbeb33a3","width":104},"text":"","id":"XmK2diS0YoCssGx8z5CcCyTSnad"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":110,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"單元音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/89ec169b38a04ab99190b396206e9400","width":98},"text":"","id":"UyMSdui2WoASQExMfVZcTvLqnrd"}],"text":"","id":"T8sYd4Wu8oaAOIxMxS7cIc9snLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[u:]核心：雙唇由半開微突，過渡到合嘴圓唇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"T8sYd4Wu8oaAOIxMxS7cIc9snLb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?] 發(fā)成噘嘴的[?],氣流向外,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"C4EUdoaeCoGgg2xA94WcKc7XnVg"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"雙元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"RGS8duyAEoSGqgxas3DcrumNnog"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"雙元音較簡(jiǎn)單,，大多數(shù)可進(jìn)行類比，注意雙元音的重音在第一個(gè)音標(biāo),，即前一個(gè)音讀的稍重,，后一個(gè)音讀的較輕。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ww4IdocgUoaaeAxYJjwcra66neh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[e?]=“A”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"TciidSSSmoKY6MxOmfycHajin1A"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[a?]=“I”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QyWEdEi4eo0WC4xYBXWcKXKJn3g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[??]=“O”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"OaqodkkAWoIIwixUvLJciK9Dnbg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[??]=“哦一”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"EIkGdeWMMoCgCKxujKucWEgXnl7"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[??]=ear","id":""}],"text":"","id":"E6Wedoq6Go4KQKx0OLvcGKWAnNe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[e?]=air","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WKsUdcKGSouW0exAVi9cPsZcnWb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[??]=“烏爾”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JMWSdYuUAo84WexU5RncsFdWnYe"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I6SAdQWcYoe2WexqIZ7cCguWnbd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"大部分輔音跟“漢語(yǔ)拼音”都有相似之處,，直接看視頻模仿即可,，這里只講解易錯(cuò)發(fā)音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"WOS4dUWgKoegoQxoBW1c0scNnCh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"爆破音：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AGwkdoY06oeKEExaYJdcMIPWnyc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[t] [p] [k] 不要讀成[t?] [p?] [k?] 注意：它們聲帶不震動(dòng)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LqIEdUkemo8g6Gx2j13czIRNn4e"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"摩擦音：","id":""}],"text":"","id":"JAkqdWaUkoe4oQx6CBicKu6JnIf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[f][v] 咬唇音,，注意上齒咬下唇","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UMwCdEUkWoQ6uQxwJcscTdTUnrd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":146,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/2ad2d1355a204bcbae724b0dc07ceb1b","width":248},"text":"","id":"QugUdOeOOoC8yAxzSjzcPmdenp5"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[θ][e]","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BoGUd4UcUoS2eSxig5ac7Oh0nPf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"上下齒輕咬舌頭,，發(fā)音時(shí)能看到你的舌頭露出","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YesIdOoy4oEWmax6YWXcvXUSn1g"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":125,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/fb45b894066748d99889cbe3cbcf925d","width":239},"text":"","id":"XM0idmGoWosKc0xkOwdckSZZnUx"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?]=不發(fā)音的“詩(shī)” [?]= “日”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"BC0IdUyW4oiyGqxMzvxcAjzpnIg"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":144,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"輔音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/c8f6dc95aeda44ba960be5c6b0ae01ba","width":278},"text":"","id":"DSW8dw0eQoyYAIx87UScLiJbnvh"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[r]=撅嘴＋卷舌的“熱” [h]=不發(fā)音＋舌頭平放的“喝”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"HMsYdguS0osqikxYJjncCMxjnie"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":3},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QYkOdgowEo6mSExYBRPc5wiznOc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[m] 合嘴","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LeSWdaaQkouGaMxKWxWcL08ense"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[n] 舌前部抵住上顎","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XmKIdKGsiooa6ix6RbecaOExnUd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[?] 嘴巴張開","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Xcusd4giYokcyGxKw8JccJM3nxd"},{"type":"imageList","children":[{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6809d9fd4d604c999772a6441dca8739","width":157},"text":"","id":"HEw2dqIAYoysEoxiySQcHndjnud"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/6fa595b78ba94c89aadb1b2da94aaa69","width":157},"text":"","id":"CiAOdC6iooIYUEx0Yq6cvTGhnGd"},{"type":"image","attrs":{"height":114,"note":[{"type":"text","text":"鼻音","id":""}],"url":"https://p3.douyinpic.com/large/tos-cn-i-qvj2lq49k0/5675b8cf0d67465db9106dd349b765ab","width":165},"text":"","id":"ICYydaeeyosCAQxq6mDcf2cJnvb"}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"舌側(cè)音[l]","id":""}],"text":"","id":"IM4QdgE82oU0wAxkvaac1cYYnPd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"元音前：跟拼音“l(fā)”發(fā)音一致元音后：發(fā)“l(fā)”的前半段","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAW4dyoO6ouEMwxU9DycGSVfnTd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"半元音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"VYiUdiuoAoc0SkxJxQ7cKyODnHH"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[j] “也”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"MiEYdKWOGoYoCsxaALDcfRxtn7d"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[w] =圓唇噘嘴的“我”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Eakqd8i8gomqCCx0C5ScvszAn3c"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"破擦音","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PWgEdOqSCo2cwaxgnVNcniofnCc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[t?]= 不發(fā)聲的“吃”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QUISdIOmYo8CAEx2xyfcxw1EnMg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[d?]= “居”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XGoQdUkewoOKqwxg1NmcNvosncd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[ts]=不發(fā)聲的“次”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"P8K6ducAkoeSccxsVFec10Icnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dz]=“子”","id":""}],"text":"","id":"V2CSdAm0ioYYcqxADoecjOXUn5T"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[tr] 先發(fā)“t”,，在發(fā)“r”，最后結(jié)合在一起","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PMwOdSKYsoO6yyxKW0vcyzhxnBb"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"[dr] 同上","id":""}],"text":"","id":"PqcCdaYuSosyuIx02oycX1iwnQh"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"詞匯拼讀","id":""}],"text":"","id":"I0GedsKk0oUgoOxuyXccgX1vnGe"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1,、規(guī)劃拼讀任務(wù),，拿出單詞書或課本詞匯表，找只含1~2個(gè)音節(jié)的單詞拼讀,，20個(gè)為一組,，每天練習(xí)3組，當(dāng)然如果有時(shí)間,，多進(jìn)行幾組也OK,，加強(qiáng)效果。后期難度逐漸加大,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"YiK6dkyMqoE6KYxcZFecaO2Onic"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2,、輸入法識(shí)別詞匯，每拼讀一個(gè)詞匯,，都對(duì)著X飛輸入法的語(yǔ)音識(shí)別功能朗讀,，看能否被輸入法識(shí)別出單詞，用機(jī)器來(lái)檢測(cè)是否讀的準(zhǔn)確,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"F82MdiS0OoEyEyxk1SicCu6vnaf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3,、聽詞匯跟讀，不管輸入法識(shí)別出單詞,，還是沒識(shí)別出單詞,，都要查手機(jī)字典，來(lái)聽一遍聽力,，并跟讀,，模仿語(yǔ)調(diào)和輕重讀音。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"GcOsd4I80oaSsExCYAecvtgonmg"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"例如：Cash driver apartment money breakfast lawyer agency ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"UAkYd6KyoosOe8xyaEycPumwn0d"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":2},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Ig8edugQyogYa8xmCTpcTKcgnRf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1,、國(guó)際音標(biāo),，一共48個(gè)，每天學(xué)4個(gè),，12天學(xué)完,，元音和輔音每天各學(xué)習(xí)兩個(gè)。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Kk6IdUSM0omgecxaQbkcSsZsnve"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2,、學(xué)完以后結(jié)合和音標(biāo)相關(guān)的單詞,，每天堅(jiān)持讀一個(gè)小時(shí)，第二天要把第一天的一塊兒讀,，第三天要把前兩天的一塊兒讀,，依次類推，堅(jiān)持學(xué)完所有的音標(biāo)，就可以讀字典上任何一個(gè)單詞,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QG6sdm2M4o68ouxYDuzcFDxhn9g"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3,、長(zhǎng)期堅(jiān)持下去，會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)其實(shí)很多字母和音標(biāo)有著關(guān)聯(lián),，比如ph都發(fā)音標(biāo)f的音,，字母u發(fā)尖a的音，類似的規(guī)律,，當(dāng)大家堅(jiān)持下來(lái)以后會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)很多,，同時(shí)你甚至可以聽到單詞的發(fā)音就能把單詞拼出來(lái)，直接就把背單詞的問題解決了,，音標(biāo)會(huì)讀,，單詞會(huì)讀，單詞會(huì)背,，聽力當(dāng)然也不再是問題,。自己總結(jié)出來(lái)的規(guī)律說(shuō)明真的學(xué)會(huì)了，同時(shí)自己得出來(lái)的結(jié)論要比老師直接告訴你印象更深刻,，同時(shí)最重要的是用起來(lái)更容易,。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Km8odoYG4omMG2xQjwvctwuOn8e"},{"type":"heading","attrs":{"level":1},"children":[{"type":"text","text":"注意事項(xiàng)","id":""}],"text":"","id":"XS6WduK8gocSyQxwpyYc32mDnId"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"1、了解發(fā)音要領(lǐng),，模仿老師口型","id":""}],"text":"","id":"QaWwde6UQoWyyox8b3Yc0PnGngd"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)音,，一定要注意口型，并仔細(xì)揣摩每個(gè)音標(biāo)的發(fā)音要領(lǐng),，特別是相似音標(biāo)的發(fā)音區(qū)別,。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Jii2diISEoMkQixoveicLaPdn7b"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"零基礎(chǔ)學(xué)員不要以為盯著老師的口型就好了，其實(shí)發(fā)音很多都是內(nèi)部器官看不到的,，所以需要老師正確的發(fā)音示范,，跟著老師一起讀，然后再加上老師給的一些技巧,，繼續(xù)跟讀,，老師感覺哪有問題,，再幫著糾正,，這樣一系列過程才是練成標(biāo)準(zhǔn)發(fā)音的秘籍。 ","id":""}],"text":"","id":"Pow0deEogocwqexqKJOchO9Qnbc"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"2,、單詞拼讀實(shí)戰(zhàn),，一對(duì)一糾正錯(cuò)誤","id":""}],"text":"","id":"KqAmdu0E4oWkkExaukOcf14rnHf"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"養(yǎng)成一口純正口語(yǔ)最重要的還是練習(xí)練習(xí)再練習(xí)，單詞拼讀實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練,，鞏固你的發(fā)音,。不斷讀，不斷糾正,，訓(xùn)練單個(gè)音標(biāo)到訓(xùn)練多個(gè)單詞,，在學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)音的過程中,，再掌握一些基礎(chǔ)的詞匯。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"B0cyd2a4kowyACxM4E2cCki4nsi"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"3,、辯音練習(xí),，糾正錯(cuò)誤，掌握發(fā)音規(guī)律","id":""}],"text":"","id":"AQWQdmkKmoYcqyxsrTAcvvH8nhy"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"訓(xùn)練難度會(huì)隨著課程的深入不斷加強(qiáng),，但還是訓(xùn)練相同的內(nèi)容,，一節(jié)課很多類似的訓(xùn)練內(nèi)容。音標(biāo)中很多類似的發(fā)音,，將相似音放在一起對(duì)比再練習(xí),，舌頭和耳朵在這很重要。","id":""}],"text":"","id":"LyKYdA4oIoQC8exa2vjcYOc1nle"},{"type":"paragraph","children":[{"type":"text","text":"","id":""}],"text":"","id":"G4aGdqMEMoO2AGxkzAkcWRvAnHd"}]%3C%2Fhowto_content%3E

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